Which of the following describes the goal of affirmations in MI?

Focusing on the goal of affirmations in motivational interviewing (MI), the correct choice emphasizes highlighting client strengths. Affirmations serve a vital role in enhancing a client’s self-efficacy by recognizing and reinforcing their abilities, values, and achievements. This approach not only fosters a supportive therapeutic alliance but also empowers clients by encouraging them to acknowledge their own resources and potential for change.

By affirming strengths, therapists can help clients develop a positive self-concept and motivation to pursue their goals. This strengths-based perspective is crucial in MI, as it allows clients to build confidence and resilience, ultimately facilitating their readiness for behavioral change. Recognizing and emphasizing what clients do well encourages them to see their ability to overcome challenges and make positive decisions.

The other options do not directly relate to the primary function of affirmations in MI. Challenging negative thoughts is more aligned with cognitive-behavioral approaches, while creating client dependence contradicts the empowering nature of MI. Summarizing the session is a fundamental skill in counseling but serves a different purpose than affirmations, which are specifically aimed at highlighting and reinforcing positive aspects of the client’s behavior and mindset.