Which term refers to the strategies counselors should resist according to MI principles?

The term that refers to the strategies counselors should resist according to Motivational Interviewing (MI) principles is the righting reflex. This concept describes the instinctive tendency that many counselors experience to correct what they perceive as a client's erroneous beliefs or behaviors. The righting reflex can inadvertently create resistance in clients, as it may come across as judgmental or confrontational.

In MI, the focus is on fostering a collaborative relationship and supporting the client's autonomy and self-efficacy rather than trying to 'fix' their issues. By resisting the righting reflex, counselors can facilitate open dialogue that encourages clients to explore their own motivations and solutions, ultimately leading to more effective change. This aligns with MI's core principles of expressing empathy, developing discrepancy, rolling with resistance, and supporting self-efficacy, which all advocate for a client-centered approach rather than a directive one.